添加登录验证码功能 - 增强系统安全性

## 新增功能
- 密码输错2次后自动显示验证码
- 4位数字验证码,点击可刷新
- 验证码有效期5分钟
- 基于IP和用户名双重防护
- 前台和后台登录均支持

## 后端改动
- 新增验证码生成API: GET /api/captcha
- 修改登录API支持验证码验证
- 添加session管理验证码
- 增强RateLimiter防爆破机制

## 前端改动
- 登录表单添加验证码输入框(条件显示)
- 验证码图片展示和刷新功能
- 自动触发验证码显示逻辑

## 依赖更新
- 新增: svg-captcha (验证码生成)
- 新增: express-session (session管理)

## 文档
- CAPTCHA_FEATURE.md - 详细功能文档
- CAPTCHA_README.md - 快速开始指南
- test_captcha.sh - 自动化测试脚本
- 更新说明_验证码功能.txt - 中文说明

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2025-11-21 16:32:32 +00:00
parent 619b965cf8
commit 61c99ce5c0
9 changed files with 971 additions and 16 deletions

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