Add multi-browser support and HTTP fallback for cookie acquisition
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202
auto_cookie.py
202
auto_cookie.py
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
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import os
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import time
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import requests
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COOKIE_FILE = r"C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\TikTokDownload-main\douyin_cookie.txt"
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def get_douyin_cookie_auto(force_refresh=False, headless=True):
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"""
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自动获取抖音访客Cookie(使用Edge本地驱动)
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自动获取抖音访客Cookie
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支持多种方式:Edge、Chrome、Firefox、纯HTTP请求
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"""
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# 检查是否已有Cookie且不需要强制刷新
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@@ -21,58 +23,84 @@ def get_douyin_cookie_auto(force_refresh=False, headless=True):
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print("[自动Cookie] 开始自动获取...")
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# 方法1: 尝试使用Selenium(支持Edge/Chrome/Firefox)
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cookie = try_selenium_cookie(headless)
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if cookie:
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return cookie
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# 方法2: 纯HTTP请求方式(不依赖浏览器)
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print("[自动Cookie] Selenium不可用,尝试HTTP请求方式...")
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cookie = try_http_cookie()
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if cookie:
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return cookie
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print("[自动Cookie] 错误: 所有自动获取方式都失败")
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print("[自动Cookie] 提示: 请手动获取Cookie")
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return None
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def try_selenium_cookie(headless=True):
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"""尝试使用Selenium获取Cookie(支持Edge/Chrome/Firefox)"""
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try:
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# 尝试使用selenium with本地Edge
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from selenium import webdriver
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from selenium.webdriver.edge.options import Options as EdgeOptions
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from selenium.webdriver.edge.service import Service as EdgeService
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print("[自动Cookie] 启动Edge浏览器...")
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driver = None
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options = EdgeOptions()
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if headless:
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print("[自动Cookie] 使用无头模式...")
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options.add_argument("--headless")
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options.add_argument("--disable-gpu")
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options.add_argument("--no-sandbox")
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options.add_argument("--disable-dev-shm-usage")
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options.add_argument("--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled")
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options.add_experimental_option('excludeSwitches', ['enable-automation'])
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options.add_experimental_option('useAutomationExtension', False)
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# 尝试使用系统Edge驱动
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# 尝试Edge
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try:
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# 方法1: 直接使用Edge(自动查找驱动)
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from selenium.webdriver.edge.options import Options as EdgeOptions
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print("[自动Cookie] 尝试启动Edge浏览器...")
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options = EdgeOptions()
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if headless:
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options.add_argument("--headless")
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options.add_argument("--disable-gpu")
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options.add_argument("--no-sandbox")
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options.add_argument("--disable-dev-shm-usage")
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options.add_argument("--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled")
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driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
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print("[自动Cookie] Edge浏览器启动成功(自动驱动)")
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except Exception as e1:
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print(f"[自动Cookie] 自动驱动失败: {e1}")
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print("[自动Cookie] Edge浏览器启动成功")
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# 方法2: 尝试常见驱动路径
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common_paths = [
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r"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedgedriver.exe",
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r"C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedgedriver.exe",
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os.path.expandvars(r"%PROGRAMFILES%\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedgedriver.exe"),
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os.path.expandvars(r"%PROGRAMFILES(X86)%\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedgedriver.exe"),
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]
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"[自动Cookie] Edge失败: {str(e)[:50]}")
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driver = None
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for driver_path in common_paths:
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if os.path.exists(driver_path):
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print(f"[自动Cookie] 尝试使用驱动: {driver_path}")
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try:
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service = EdgeService(executable_path=driver_path)
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driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service, options=options)
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print("[自动Cookie] Edge浏览器启动成功(指定驱动)")
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break
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except Exception as e2:
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print(f"[自动Cookie] 驱动 {driver_path} 失败: {e2}")
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continue
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if driver is None:
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raise Exception("无法找到可用的Edge驱动")
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# 尝试Chrome
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try:
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from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options as ChromeOptions
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print("[自动Cookie] 尝试启动Chrome浏览器...")
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options = ChromeOptions()
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if headless:
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options.add_argument("--headless")
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options.add_argument("--disable-gpu")
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options.add_argument("--no-sandbox")
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options.add_argument("--disable-dev-shm-usage")
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options.add_argument("--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled")
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driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options)
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print("[自动Cookie] Chrome浏览器启动成功")
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except Exception as e2:
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print(f"[自动Cookie] Chrome失败: {str(e2)[:50]}")
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# 尝试Firefox
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try:
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from selenium.webdriver.firefox.options import Options as FirefoxOptions
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print("[自动Cookie] 尝试启动Firefox浏览器...")
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options = FirefoxOptions()
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if headless:
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options.add_argument("--headless")
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driver = webdriver.Firefox(options=options)
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print("[自动Cookie] Firefox浏览器启动成功")
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except Exception as e3:
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print(f"[自动Cookie] Firefox失败: {str(e3)[:50]}")
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if driver is None:
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return None
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# 访问抖音
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print("[自动Cookie] 访问抖音网站...")
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@@ -93,7 +121,6 @@ def get_douyin_cookie_auto(force_refresh=False, headless=True):
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cookie_str = "; ".join([f"{c['name']}={c['value']}" for c in cookies])
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print(f"[自动Cookie] 成功获取 {len(cookies)} 个Cookie项")
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print(f"[自动Cookie] Cookie项: {', '.join([c['name'] for c in cookies])}")
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print(f"[自动Cookie] Cookie长度: {len(cookie_str)}")
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# 保存
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@@ -107,25 +134,90 @@ def get_douyin_cookie_auto(force_refresh=False, headless=True):
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driver.quit()
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return cookie_str
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except ImportError as e:
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print(f"[自动Cookie] 错误: selenium未安装 - {e}")
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print("[自动Cookie] 提示: 请运行 pip install selenium")
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except ImportError:
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print("[自动Cookie] Selenium未安装,跳过浏览器方式")
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return None
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"[自动Cookie] 错误: {e}")
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import traceback
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traceback.print_exc()
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print(f"[自动Cookie] Selenium方式失败: {e}")
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return None
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def try_http_cookie():
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"""使用纯HTTP请求获取Cookie(不依赖浏览器)"""
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try:
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print("[自动Cookie] 使用HTTP请求方式...")
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session = requests.Session()
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# 模拟正常浏览器访问
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headers = {
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'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
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'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8',
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'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8',
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'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
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'Connection': 'keep-alive',
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'Upgrade-Insecure-Requests': '1',
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'Sec-Fetch-Dest': 'document',
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'Sec-Fetch-Mode': 'navigate',
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'Sec-Fetch-Site': 'none',
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}
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session.headers.update(headers)
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# 访问抖音首页
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print("[自动Cookie] 访问抖音首页...")
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resp = session.get("https://www.douyin.com", timeout=15)
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print(f"[自动Cookie] 响应状态: {resp.status_code}")
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# 提取Cookie
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cookies = session.cookies.get_dict()
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if cookies:
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# 转换为字符串
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cookie_str = "; ".join([f"{name}={value}" for name, value in cookies.items()])
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print(f"[自动Cookie] 成功获取 {len(cookies)} 个Cookie项")
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print(f"[自动Cookie] Cookie项: {', '.join(cookies.keys())}")
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print(f"[自动Cookie] Cookie长度: {len(cookie_str)}")
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# 保存
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try:
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with open(COOKIE_FILE, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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f.write(cookie_str)
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print(f"[自动Cookie] Cookie已保存")
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"[自动Cookie] 保存失败: {e}")
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return cookie_str
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else:
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print("[自动Cookie] HTTP方式未获取到Cookie")
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return None
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except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
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print("[自动Cookie] HTTP请求超时")
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return None
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except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
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print("[自动Cookie] 网络连接失败")
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return None
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"[自动Cookie] HTTP方式失败: {e}")
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return None
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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print("="*60)
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print("测试:自动获取Cookie(Edge本地驱动)")
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print("测试:自动获取Cookie(多浏览器+HTTP方式)")
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print("="*60)
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cookie = get_douyin_cookie_auto(force_refresh=True, headless=False)
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cookie = get_douyin_cookie_auto(force_refresh=True, headless=True)
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if cookie:
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print(f"\n成功!Cookie长度: {len(cookie)}")
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print(f"Cookie前200字符:\n{cookie[:200]}...")
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else:
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print("\n失败:无法获取Cookie")
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print("\n失败:无法自动获取Cookie")
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print("\n请手动获取Cookie:")
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print("1. 打开浏览器访问 www.douyin.com")
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print("2. 按F12打开开发者工具")
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print("3. 刷新页面,点击Network标签")
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print("4. 点击任意请求,复制Cookie值")
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